Esophageal pressure

Breathing effort

High-flow oxygen therapy

Acute respiratory failure

Prediction model

BREF

area under the receiver operating characteristics curve

Area Vasta Emilia Nord

arterial base excess concentration

coronavirus disease 2019

maximal inspiratory deflection of the esophageal pressure

inspiratory fraction of oxygen

high-flow nasal cannula

arterial carbon dioxide tension

arterial oxygen tension

arterial oxygen saturation

Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual Prognosis Or Diagnosis

© 2024 Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U.