Morita Y, Yamamoto Y, Oshima S, Takahashi K, Takahashi S (2016) Pediatric middle ear cholesteatoma: the comparative study of congenital cholesteatoma and acquired cholesteatoma. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 273:1155–1160

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Roth TN, Ziglinas P, Haeusler R, Caversaccio MD (2013) Cholesteatoma surgery in children: long-term results of the inside-out technique. Int J Pediat Otorhinolaryngol 77:843–846

Article  Google Scholar 

Trinidade A, Skingsley A, Yung MW (2015) Pediatric cholesteatoma surgery using a single staged canal wall down approach: results of a 5-year longitudinal study. Otol Neurotol 36:82–85

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Shirazi MA, Muzaffar K, Leonetti JP, Marzo S (2006) Surgical treatment of pediatric cholesteatomas. Laryngoscope 116:1603–1607

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Parisier SC, Hanson MB, Han JC, Cohen AJ, Selkin BA (1996) Paediatric cholesteatoma: an individualized, single-stage approach. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 115:107–114

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sanna M, Karmarkar S, Landolfi M (1995) Hearing preservation in vestibular schwannoma surgery: fact or fantasy? J Laryngol Otol 109:374–380

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

House JW, Brackmann DE (1985) Facial nerve grading system. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 93:146–147

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mutlu C, Khashaba A, Saleh E, Karmarkar S, Bhatia S, DeDonato G et al (1995) Surgical treatment of cholesteatoma in children. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 113:56–60

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sanna M, Sunose H, Mancini F, Rosso A, Taibah A, Falcinoi M (2012) Middle ear and mastoid microsurgery, 2nd edn. Thieme, (NY)

Google Scholar 

Yung M, Jacobsen NL, Vowler SL (2007) A 5-year observational study of the outcome in pediatric cholesteatoma surgery. Otol Neurotol 28:1038–1040

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Palva A, Karma P, Karja J (1977) Cholesteatoma in children. Arch Otolaryngol 103:74–77

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Glassock ME, Dickins JRE, Wiet R (1981) Cholesteatoma in children. Laryngoscope 91:1743–1753

Article  Google Scholar 

Ruedi L (1958) Cholesteatosis of the attic. J Laryngol Otol 72:593–609

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kuo CL, Lien CF, Shiao AS (2014) Mastoid obliteration for pediatric suppurative cholesteatoma: long-term safety and sustained effectiveness after 30 years’ experience with cartilage obliteration. Audiol Neurootol 19:358–369

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sheehy JL (1985) Cholesteatoma surgery in children. Am J Otol 6:170–172

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Jansen C (1978) Cholesteatoma in children. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 3:349–352

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Jahnke V, Falk W (1976) Clinical, pathological and therapeutic aspects of cholesteatoma in children. Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg) 55:556–560

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Tos M (1983) Treatment of cholesteatoma in children. A long-term study of results. Am J Otol 4:189–197

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Smyth GD (1976) Postoperative cholesteatoma in combined approach tympanoplasty. Fifteen year report on tympanoplasty part I. J Laryngol Otol 90:597–621

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Rosenfeld RM, Moura RL, Bluestone CD (1992) Predictors of residual-recurrent cholesteatoma in children. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 118:384–391

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Stankovic M (2007) Follow-up of cholesteatoma surgery: open versus closed tympanoplasty. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec 69:299–305

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Dornhoffer JL, Friedman AB, Gluth MB (2013) Management of acquired cholesteatoma in the pediatric population. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 21:440–445

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Dodson EE, Hashisaki GT, Hobgood TC, Lambert PR (1998) Intact canal wall mastoidectomy with tympanoplasty for cholesteatoma in children. Laryngoscope 108:977–983

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Good GM, Isaacson G (1999) Otoendoscopy for improved pediatric cholesteatoma removal. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 108:893–896

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hunter JB, Zuniga MG, Sweeney AD, Bertrand NM, Wanna GB, Haynes DS et al (2016) Endoscopic Cholesteatoma Surg Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 154:1121–1127

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Schraff AS, Strasnick B (2006) Pediatric cholesteatoma: a retrospective review. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 70:385–393

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar