1Department of Orthopedics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado

2Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado

3Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, Colorado

4Center for Bioengineering, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado

5VA Eastern Colorado Healthcare System, Aurora, Colorado

aEmail for corresponding author: [email protected]

Investigation performed at the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado

Disclosure: The Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest forms are provided with the online version of the article (https://links.lww.com/JBJSREV/B76).