aDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara

bCentre for Diagnosis and Treatment of Cardiomyopathies, Cardiovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano-Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste

cEuropean Reference Network for Rare, Low Prevalence and Complex Diseases of the Heart-ERNGUARD-Heart

dDepartment of Cardiology, Ospedali Riuniti Padova Sud, Monselice

eDepartment of Cardiology, West Vicenza Hospital, Arzignano

fDepartment of Cardiology, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Rovigo, Italy

Correspondence to Dr Marco Zuin, MD, FESC, FACC, FANMCO, Department of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, Via Aldo Moro 8, 44124 Ferrara, Italy E-mail: [email protected]

Received 15 September, 2023

Revised 5 November, 2023

Accepted 29 January, 2024