Rosenfield M, Howarth PA, Sheedy JE, Crossland MD. Vision and IT display a whole new visual world. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2012;32(5):363-6. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475 1313.2012.00936.x

American Optometric Association. Computer vision syndrome [Internet]. Accessed on: July 04, 2023. Available from URL: https://www.aoa.org/healthy-eyes/eye-and-vision-conditions/computer-vision-syndrome

Council V. Eyes overexposed: The digital device dilemma. Alexandria, VA: The Vision Council. 2016. Accessed on: July 04, 2023. Available from URL: https://www.kodaklens.us/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/TheVisionCouncil_2016EyeStrain_Report_WEB.pdf

Cantó-Sancho N, Sánchez-Brau M, Ivorra-Soler B, Seguí-Crespo M. Computer vision syndrome prevalence according to individual and video display terminal exposure characteristics in Spanish university students. Int J Clin Pract 2021;75(3):e13681. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcp.13681. Erratum in: Int J Clin Pract 2021;75(12):e15017. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcp.15017

Reddy SC, Low CK, Lim YP, Low LL, Mardina F, Nursaleha MP. Computer vision syndrome: a study of knowledge and practices in university students. Nepal J Ophthalmol 2013;5(2):161-8. https://doi.org/10.3126/nepjoph.v5i2.8707

Nisar N, Salman R, Farooq S. Screen Time and its Relation with Ophthalmic Problems among Medical Students. Pak J Med Health Sci 2022;16(12):295-9. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs20221612295

Hadi KN, Rehman MH, Toru HK, Orakzai AA, Khalid S, Iftikhar B. Assessment of Computer Vision Syndrome in University Students in Peshawar: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study. Stetho 2021; 2(6):6-14.

Tehreem F, Tahira Z. Prevalence of Computer Vision Syndrome and Its Associated Risk Factors among Under Graduate Medical Students of Urban Karachi. Pak J Ophthalmol 2016;32(3):106. https://doi.org/10.36351/pjo.v32i3.106

Goyal A, Mandawat N, Joshi A. RAF RULE: A Double Edge Weapon. Global J Res Anal 2020;9 (8):21-2. https://doi.org/10.36106/gjra

Hashemi H, Pakbin M, Ali B, Yekta A, Ostadimoghaddam H, Asharlous A, et al. Near Points of Convergence and Accommodation in a Population of University Students in Iran. J Ophthalmic Vis Res 2019;14(3):306-14. https://doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v14i3.4787

Anbesu EW, Lema AK. Prevalence of computer vision syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sci Rep 2023;13(1):1801. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-28750-6

Dimitrijević V, Todorović I, Viduka B, Lavrnić I, Viduka D. Prevalence of computer vision syndrome in computer users: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Vojnosanit Pregl 2023;80(10):860-70. https://doi.org/10.2298/VSP220301024D

Adane F, Alamneh YM, Desta M. Computer vision syndrome and predictors among computer users in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Trop Med Health 2022;50(1):26. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41182-022-00418-3

Altalhi A, Khayyat W, Khojah O, Alsalmi M, Almarzouki H. Computer Vision Syndrome Among Health Sciences Students in Saudi Arabia: Prevalence and Risk Factors. Cureus 2020;12(2):e7060. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.7060

Zenbaba D, Sahiledengle B, Bonsa M, Tekalegn Y, Azanaw J, Kumar Chattu V. Prevalence of Computer Vision Syndrome and Associated Factors among Instructors in Ethiopian Universities: A Web-Based Cross-Sectional Study. Scientific World J 2021;2021:3384332. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3384332

Garg S, Mallik D, Kumar A, Chunder R, Bhagoliwal A. Awareness and prevalence of computer vision syndrome among medical students: A cross-sectional study. Asian J Med Sci 2021:12(9):44-8. https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v12i9.37247

Akowuah PK, Nti AN, Ankamah-Lomotey S, Frimpong AA, Fummey J, Boadi P, et al. Digital device use, computer vision syndrome, and sleep quality among an African undergraduate population. Adv Public Health 2021;2021:1-7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6611348

Nwankwo B, Mumueh K, Olorukooba A, Usman N. Computer vision syndrome: prevalence and associated risk factors among undergraduates in a tertiary institution in northwestern Nigeria. Kanem J Med Sci 2021;15(1):1-8. https://doi.org/10.36020/kjms.2021.1501.003

Arshad S, Qureshi MF, Ali M, Piryani K, Shafqat K, Mateen M, et al. Computer vision syndrome: prevalence and predictors among students. Ann Psychophysiol 2019;6(1):15-22. https://doi.org/10.29052/2412-3188.v6.i1.2019.15-22

Ranasinghe P, Wathurapatha WS, Perera YS, Lamabadusuriya DA, Kulatunga S, Jayawardana N, et al. Computer vision syndrome among computer office workers in a developing country: an evaluation of prevalence and risk factors. BMC Res Notes 2016;9:150. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-016-1962-1

Al Tawil L, Aldokhayel S, Zeitouni L, Qadoumi T, Hussein S, Ahamed SS. Prevalence of self-reported computer vision syndrome symptoms and its associated factors among university students. Eur J Ophthalmol 2020;30(1):189-95. https://doi.org/10.1177/1120672118815110

Kang JW, Chun YS, Moon NJ. A comparison of accommodation and ocular discomfort change according to display size of smart devices. BMC Ophthalmol 2021;44(1):1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-020-01789-z

Chen Y, Chen YA, Gui Z, Bao W, Zhang J, Tan K, et al. Association of sedentary behaviors with visual acuity among primary school students: a cohort study. Chinese J School Health 2021;42(8):1144-7. https://doi.org/10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.08.006

Abudawood GA, Ashi HM, Almarzouki NK. Computer vision syndrome among undergraduate medical students in King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. J Ophthalmol 2020;2020:1-7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/2789376

Moon JH, Kim KW, Moon NJ. Smartphone use is a risk factor for pediatric dry eye disease according to region and age: a case-control study. BMC Ophthalmol 2016;16(1):188. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-016-0364-4

Coles-Brennan C, Sulley A, Young G. Management of digital eye strain. Clin Exp Optom 2019;102(1):18-29. https://doi.org/10.1111/cxo.12798