1Division of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China

2Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China

3Institute of Nephrology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China

4Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

5Department of Critical Care Medicine, Maoming People's Hospital, Maoming, China

6Key Laboratory of Prevention and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease of Zhanjiang City, Institute of Nephrology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China

7Department of Nephrology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China

8Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China

9Department of Nephrology, First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, China

10Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Renal Department and Institute of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China

11The Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China

12Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China

13The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China

14Division of Nephrology, Tongji Medical College, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

15Huizhou Municipal Central Hospital, Huizhou, China

16Department of Nephrology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

17Department of Nephrology, The Second Clinical College, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China

18The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China

Correspondence: Dr. Fan Fan Hou or Dr. Xin Xu, Renal Division, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou 510515, China. Email: [email protected] or [email protected]

X.X. and S.N. contributed equally to this work.