Sanjuan-Pla A, Macaulay IC, Jensen CT, Woll PS, Luis TC, Mead A, et al. Platelet-biased stem cells reside at the apex of the haematopoietic stem-cell hierarchy. Nature. 2013;502:232–6.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cheng H, Zheng Z, Cheng T. New paradigms on hematopoietic stem cell differentiation. Protein Cell. 2020;11:34–44.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sinha S, Dwivedi TR, Yengkhom R, Bheemsetty VA, Abe T, Kiyonari H, et al. Asrij/OCIAD1 suppresses CSN5-mediated p53 degradation and maintains mouse hematopoietic stem cell quiescence. Blood. 2019;133:2385–400.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Pinho S, Frenette PS. Haematopoietic stem cell activity and interactions with the niche. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2019;20:303–20.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Chen Z, Guo Q, Song G, Hou Y. Molecular regulation of hematopoietic stem cell quiescence. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2022;79:218.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Nakamura-Ishizu A, Ito K, Suda T. Hematopoietic stem cell metabolism during development and aging. Dev Cell. 2020;54:239–55.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Suda T, Takubo K, Semenza GL. Metabolic regulation of hematopoietic stem cells in the hypoxic niche. Cell Stem Cell. 2011;9:298–310.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hu M, Wang J. Mitochondrial metabolism and the maintenance of hematopoietic stem cell quiescence. Curr Opin Hematol. 2019;26:228–34.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hu M, Zeng H, Chen S, Xu Y, Wang S, Tang Y, et al. SRC-3 is involved in maintaining hematopoietic stem cell quiescence by regulation of mitochondrial metabolism in mice. Blood. 2018;132:911–23.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Zheng J, Lu Z, Kocabas F, Bottcher RT, Costell M, Kang X, et al. Profilin 1 is essential for retention and metabolism of mouse hematopoietic stem cells in bone marrow. Blood. 2014;123:992–1001.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Jin G, Xu C, Zhang X, Long J, Rezaeian AH, Liu C, et al. Atad3a suppresses Pink1-dependent mitophagy to maintain homeostasis of hematopoietic progenitor cells. Nat Immunol. 2018;19:29–40.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Luchsinger LL, de Almeida MJ, Corrigan DJ, Mumau M, Snoeck HW. Mitofusin 2 maintains haematopoietic stem cells with extensive lymphoid potential. Nature. 2016;529:528–31.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Qian P, He XC, Paulson A, Li Z, Tao F, Perry JM, et al. The Dlk1-Gtl2 locus preserves LT-HSC function by inhibiting the PI3K-mTOR pathway to restrict mitochondrial metabolism. Cell Stem Cell. 2016;18:214–28.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

de Almeida MJ, Luchsinger LL, Corrigan DJ, Williams LJ, Snoeck HW. Dye-independent methods reveal elevated mitochondrial mass in hematopoietic stem cells. Cell Stem Cell. 2017;21:725–9.e4.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Holland PW. Evolution of homeobox genes. Wiley Interdiscip Rev Dev Biol. 2013;2:31–45.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Pabst O, Zweigerdt R, Arnold HH. Targeted disruption of the homeobox transcription factor Nkx2-3 in mice results in postnatal lethality and abnormal development of small intestine and spleen. Development. 1999;126:2215–25.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Tarlinton D, Light A, Metcalf D, Harvey RP, Robb L. Architectural defects in the spleens of Nkx2-3-deficient mice are intrinsic and associated with defects in both B cell maturation and T cell-dependent immune responses. J Immunol. 2003;170:4002–10.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Robles EF, Mena-Varas M, Barrio L, Merino-Cortes SV, Balogh P, Du MQ, et al. Homeobox NKX2-3 promotes marginal-zone lymphomagenesis by activating B-cell receptor signalling and shaping lymphocyte dynamics. Nat Commun. 2016;7:11889.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Dovey OM, Cooper JL, Mupo A, Grove CS, Lynn C, Conte N, et al. Molecular synergy underlies the co-occurrence patterns and phenotype of NPM1-mutant acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2017;130:1911–22.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Huang L, Yu X, Jiang Z, Zeng P. Novel autophagy-related gene signature investigation for patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma. Front Genet. 2021;12:673319.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Guo R, Hu F, Weng Q, Lv C, Wu H, Liu L, et al. Guiding T lymphopoiesis from pluripotent stem cells by defined transcription factors. Cell Res. 2020;30:21–33.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hu M, Lu Y, Zeng H, Zhang Z, Chen S, Qi Y, et al. MicroRNA-21 maintains hematopoietic stem cell homeostasis through sustaining the NF-kappaB signaling pathway in mice. Haematologica. 2021;106:412–23.

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hu M, Lu Y, Wang S, Zhang Z, Qi Y, Chen N, et al. CD63 acts as a functional marker in maintaining hematopoietic stem cell quiescence through supporting TGFbeta signaling in mice. Cell Death Differ. 2022;29:178–91.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Zhang Z, Lu Y, Qi Y, Xu Y, Wang S, Chen F, et al. CDK19 regulates the proliferation of hematopoietic stem cells and acute myeloid leukemia cells by suppressing p53-mediated transcription of p21. Leukemia. 2022;36:956–69.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Rodriguez-Fraticelli AE, Wolock SL, Weinreb CS, Panero R, Patel SH, Jankovic M, et al. Clonal analysis of lineage fate in native haematopoiesis. Nature. 2018;553:212–6.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Doherty J, Baehrecke EH. Life, death and autophagy. Nat Cell Biol. 2018;20:1110–7.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ho TT, Warr MR, Adelman ER, Lansinger OM, Flach J, Verovskaya EV, et al. Autophagy maintains the metabolism and function of young and old stem cells. Nature. 2017;543:205–10.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Mortensen M, Soilleux EJ, Djordjevic G, Tripp R, Lutteropp M, Sadighi-Akha E, et al. The autophagy protein Atg7 is essential for hematopoietic stem cell maintenance. J Exp Med. 2011;208:455–67.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Man N, Tan Y, Sun XJ, Liu F, Cheng G, Greenblatt SM, et al. Caspase-3 controls AML1-ETO-driven leukemogenesis via autophagy modulation in a ULK1-dependent manner. Blood. 2017;129:2782–92.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Gong J, Gu H, Zhao L, Wang L, Liu P, Wang F, et al. Phosphorylation of ULK1 by AMPK is essential for mouse embryonic stem cell self-renewal and pluripotency. Cell Death Dis. 2018;9:38.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Iorio R, Celenza G, Petricca S. Mitophagy: molecular mechanisms, new concepts on parkin activation and the emerging role of AMPK/ULK1 axis. Cells. 2021;11:30.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Bellio C, DiGloria C, Spriggs DR, Foster R, Growdon WB, Rueda BR. The metabolic inhibitor CPI-613 negates treatment enrichment of ovarian cancer stem cells. Cancers. 2019;11:1678.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Guo P, Liu Y, Geng F, Daman AW, Liu X, Zhong L, et al. Histone variant H3.3 maintains adult haematopoietic stem cell homeostasis by enforcing chromatin adaptability. Nat Cell Biol. 2022;24:99–111.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bagger FO, Kinalis S, Rapin N. BloodSpot: a database of healthy and malignant haematopoiesis updated with purified and single cell mRNA sequencing profiles. Nucleic Acids Res. 2019;47:D881–D5.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Nagel S, Pommerenke C, Scherr M, Meyer C, Kaufmann M, Battmer K, et al. NKL homeobox gene activities in hematopoietic stem cells, T-cell development and T-cell leukemia. PLoS One. 2017;12:e0171164.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar