Work-life balance and professional quality of life among nurse faculty during the COVID-19 pandemic

ElsevierVolume 46, May–June 2023, Pages 92-101Journal of Professional NursingAuthor links open overlay panel, , , Highlights•

Nurse faculty reported an unbalanced life balance, average compassion satisfaction, average burnout, and low secondary traumatic stress.

Ninety-one percent were required to revise classroom lectures to virtual learning during the pandemic.

Seventy-five percent of nurse faculty were required to revise clinical experiences to a virtual learning format during the pandemic.

Narrative themes included (1) COVID-19 pandemic made balance nearly impossible, (2) Intentional disconnection, (3) Challenging/changing priorities, (4) Promoting a healthy work environment, and (5) Moral distress and exhaustion.

AbstractBackground

The rapid transition to online teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic created additional stress and workload issues for nurse faculty. Burnout has been reported in nurse faculty who cite workplace factors that influence satisfaction and work-life balance as major contributing factors.

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine life balance and professional quality of life among nurse faculty (N = 216) in 2021 during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic and to describe the challenges of delivering virtual learning experiences.

Methods

A cross-sectional design was utilized to survey nurse faculty using the Life Balance Inventory and the Professional Quality of Life Scale. Descriptive statistics and correlations were calculated.

Results

Nurse faculty reported an unbalanced life balance (median = 1.76), average compassion satisfaction (median = 40.00), average burnout (median = 24.00), and low secondary traumatic stress (median = 21.00). Narrative themes included (1) COVID-19 pandemic has made balance nearly impossible, (2) Intentional disconnection from work activities, (3) Challenging/changing priorities, (4) Promoting a healthy work environment, and (5) Moral distress and exhaustion.

Discussion

Understanding the factors that influence nurse faculty delivery of virtual learning experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic may provide opportunities to improve nurse faculty work-life balance and professional quality of life.

Keywords

Work-life balance

Quality of life

Nurse faculty

COVID-19

Virtual learning

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