Factors related to readiness for practice among undergraduate nursing students: A systematic review

Elsevier

Available online 22 March 2023, 103614

Nurse Education in PracticeAuthor links open overlay panel, , , , , ABSTRACTAim

This systematic review identifies the factors and effective strategies related to nursing students’ readiness for practice.

Method

A search was conducted from 2012 to 2022 in PubMed, CINAHL, SCOPUS, PsycInfo and EMBASE databases, using a combination of predetermined keywords. Four authors made the selection independently and the methodological quality was assessed using the RoBANS, Analytical cross-sectional studies Critical Appraisal Tool and MMAT tools. Information was extracted using a matrix and analyzed through the thematic synthesis approach.

Result

Studies (14,000) were identified from the search and 11 met the predetermined inclusion criteria. The main identified themes were personal characteristics, education-related factors, cognitive factors, psychological characteristics and social factors influencing readiness to practice. Some barriers also affect readiness for practice among undergraduate nursing students.

Conclusion

Multiple personal, educational and community factors interact in diverse ways to influences nursing students readiness to practice.

Registration

The protocol for the conduct of this study was registered on the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) with the registration number CRD42020222337

Keywords

Nursing Student

Preparedness

Professional Practice

Systematic Review

Readiness

undergraduate

© 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

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