Authors Keywords: multimodal analgesia, musculoskeletal pain, postoperative management Abstract

Cost-effective care amidst the rapidly rising cost of medical services necessitates the implementation of a standardised multimodal analgesia plan to aid patient care. This review aims to address the physiology and pharmacological management of postoperative pain following musculoskeletal surgery.

Author Biography JM Dippenaar, University of Pretoria

Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Pretoria, South Africa

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Review Articles

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