From the Department of Surgery (L.C.T.), Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois; Department of Surgery (E.J.K.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; The Health Alliance for Violence Intervention (T.N.), Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Trauma and Burn Surgery (A.J.D.), Cook County Health, Chicago Illinois; Department of Medicine (K.J.N.), Center for Bioethics and Medical Humanities, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois; Department of Surgery (E.C.H.), MedStar Health, Columbia, Maryland; Legal Aid Society of District of Columbia (M.S.) Washington, DC; and Ventura County Medical Center (T.D.), Ventura, California.

Submitted: September 8, 2022, Revised: October 1, 2022, Accepted: October 2, 2022, Published online: October 18, 2022.

Address for correspondence: Leah C. Tatebe, MD, Department of Surgery, Northwestern University, 676 N. St. Clair, Suite 650 Chicago, IL 60611; email: [email protected].