Korean medicine treatment for premature ovarian failure: Three case reports

ElsevierVolume 19, Issue 1, January–February 2023, Pages 121-126EXPLOREAuthor links open overlay panelAbstractIntroduction

Premature ovarian failure (POF) is defined as amenorrhea lasting for more than 4 months before 40 years of age, which is accompanied by a serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) concentration above 40 mlU/mL. POF can cause a series of symptoms associated with low estrogen levels, such as hot flushes, excessive sweating, and infertility. This study aimed to report three cases of POF that were treated successfully with Korean medicine.

Case representation

Three patients with POF were selected for inclusion in this study. The treatment regimen consisted of herbal medicines, electroacupuncture, moxibustion, and Hominis placental pharmacopuncture. The basic treatment period was 3 months, and follow-up was performed after menstrual recovery. Following treatment, all three patients resumed menstruation without any adverse events. One patient also conceived successfully.

Conclusions

These case reports suggest that Korean medicine could be effective for treating POF. Further preclinical and clinical studies are needed to investigate the mechanism of action of herbal medicines and acupuncture in improving menstruation and FSH levels.

Keywords

Premature ovarian failure

Premature menopause

Primary ovarian insufficiency

Herbal medicine, Korean medicine

AbbreviationsPOF

premature ovarian failure

FSH

follicle-stimulating hormone

HPP

Hominis placental pharmacopuncture

TEAM

traditional East Asian medicine

AMH

anti-Müllerian hormone

© 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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