Challenges of left-behind older family members with international migrant children in south-east Nigeria

Abayomi, O. S., & Adetayo, A. D. (2020). Care for elderly in Nigeria: The need for the intervention of law. People's Accolade Law Magazine. https://www.thepalmagazine.com/care-for-the-elderly-in-nigeria-the-need-for-the-intervention-of-the-elder-law-by-ogundele-and-adeoye/

Acierno, R., Hernandez-Tejada, M.S., Wendy – Muzzy, B.S., & Kenneth – Steve, M. S. (2009). National Elder Mistreatment Study. New York: Report submitted to the US Department of Justice.  

Adhikari, R., Jampaklay, A., & Chamratrithirong, A. (2011). Impact of children's migration on health and health care-seeking behavior of elderly left behind. BMC Public Health, 11(143), 2–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-143

African Polling Institute (2020). A study on motivations for Nigerians emigrating to Canada. Retrieved on 28 March, 2020 from https://africapolling.org/2020/03/03/deconstructing-the-canada-rush/

African Union Commission (2015). Agenda 2063: The Africa we want. Addis Ababa: African Union Commission.

Agbakwuru, J. (2018). Buhari signs Senior citizen Act, 7 others into law. Vanguard. https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/01/buhari-signs-senior-citizen-act-7-others-law/

Aiyede, E., Sha, P., Haruna, B., Olutayo, A., Ogunkola, E., & Best, E. (2015). The political economy of social protection policy uptake in Nigeria. Partnership for African Social and Governance Research Working Paper No. 002, Nairobi, Kenya. http://www.pasgr.org/.../The-Political-Economy-of-Social-Pr

Ananias, J., & Strydom, H. (2014). Factors contributing to elder abuse and neglect in the informal caregiving setting. Social Work, 50(2), 268–284. https://doi.org/10.15270/50-2-399

Antman, F. M. (2012). The impact of migration on family left behind. University of Colorado at Boulder Department of Economics Working Paper No. 10–15. University of Colorado.

Ao, X., Jiang, D., & Zhao, Z. (2016). The impact of rural-urban migration on the health of the left-behind parents. China Economic Review, 37, 126–139.

Arenas, E., & Yahirun, J. (2011). Left behind: The effects of offspring’s migration on parental mental health in Mexico (Working Paper No. PWP-CCPR-2010–060). Las Angeles: California Centre for Population Research.

Ashfaq, A. (2020). The effects of global migration of male children on left-behind parents’ family and social life: The case of Pakistan. Masyarakat, Kebudayaan Dan Politik, 33(4), 352–363. https://doi.org/10.20473/mkp.V33I42020.352-363

Article  Google Scholar 

Ashfaq, A., Saud, M., & Ida, R. (2018). Impact of overseas migration of male children on the health of left behind parents: A study of selected cities of Pakistan & Azad Jammu & Kashmir. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 165, 13–17.

Google Scholar 

Ashfaq, A., Abbasi, S. U. R., Ali, R., & Habiba, U. (2016). Elderly parents and international migration of sons: Evidence from Pakistan and Azad Jammu & Kashmir. JIMS, 10(1), 53–65. file:///C:/Users/user/AppData/Local/Temp/JIMS_Vol10_No1_2016_pp53_65_ASHFAQ-1.pdf

Bailey, A., Hallad, J., & James, K. S. (2018). ‘They had to go’: Indian older adults’ experiences of rationalizing and compensating the absence of migrant children. Sustainability, 10(6), 1–15. https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v10y2018i6p1946-d151726.html

Biggs, S., Manthorpe, J., Tinker, A., Doyle, M., & Erens, B. (2009). Mistreatment of older people in the United Kingdom: Findings from the first national prevalence study. Journal of Elder Abuse and Neglect, 21(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/08946560802571870.Retrievedfrom

Article  Google Scholar 

Böhme, M. H., Persian, R., & Stöhr, T. (2015). Alone but better off? Adult child migration and health of elderly parents in Moldova. Journal of Health Economics, 39, 211–227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2014.09.001

Article  Google Scholar 

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3, 77–101.

Article  Google Scholar 

Charmaz, K. (2006). Constructing grounded theory: A practical guide through qualitative analysis. Sage Publications Inc.

Google Scholar 

Cheianu-Andrei, D., Gramma, R., Milicenco, S., Pritcan, V., Rusnac, V., &Vaculovschi, D. (2011). Specific needs of children and elderly left behind as a consequence of migration. International Organization for Migration (IOM), Czech Development Agency. https://www.iom.md/sites/default/files/publications/Migration%20and%20developmentpdf/11_Specific%20Needs%20of%20Children%20and%20Elderly%20Left%20Behind%20as%20a%20Consequence%20of%20Labour%20Migration_ENG.pdf

Ebimgbo, S. O., & Okoye, U. O. (2017). Perceived factors that predict the availability of social support when it is needed by older adults in Nnewi, South-East Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Social Sciences, 13(1), 10–18.

Google Scholar 

Ebimgbo, S. O., Onalu, C. E., Atama, C. S., & Okoye, U. O. (2019). Forms and predictors of older adults’ maltreatment in Nnewi, South-East, Nigeria: Implications for social work practice. Journal of Social Work in Developing Societies, 1(2), 26–41.

Google Scholar 

Ebimgbo, S. O., Atama, C. S., Igboeli, E. E., Obi-keguna, C. N., & Odo, C. O. (2021a). Community versus family support in care-giving of older adults: Implications for social work practitioners in south-east Nigeria. Community, Works and Family. https://doi.org/10.1080/13668803.2021.1926222

Article  Google Scholar 

Ebimgbo, S. O., Agwu, P. C., Chukwu, N. E., & Okoye, U. O. (2021b). Appraising sufficiency of financial support for older adults in Anambra State, Nigeria. Ageing International, 46(2), 115–128. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12126-020-09379-6

Article  Google Scholar 

Ebimgbo, S. O., Chukwu, N. E., & Okoye, U. O. (2021c). Gender differences in family support to older adults and implications for social workers in south-east Nigeria. Journal of Aging Studies, 59(2021), 100979. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaging.2021.100979

Article  Google Scholar 

Ekot, M. O. (2016). Selected demographic variables and elder abuse in Akwa Ibom State Nigeria. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 6(2), 1–15. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v6-i2/2000.

Evandrou, M., Falkingham, J., Qin, M., & Vlachantoni, A. (2017). Children’s migration and chronic illness among older parents ‘left behind’ in China. SSM - Population Health, 3(2017), 803–807. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2017.10.002

Falkingham, J., Qin, M., Vlachantoni, A., & Evandrou, M. (2017). Children's migration and lifestyle-related chronic disease among older parents ‘left behind’ in India. SSM - Population Health, 3(2017), 352–357. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2017.03.008

Food and Agricultural Organization’s Statistical Division and Social Policies and Rural Institutions Division (2017). Evidence on internal and international migration patterns in selected African countries. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. http://www.fao.org/3/a-i7468e.pdf

Gao, M., Li, Y., Zhang, S., Gu, L., Zhang, J., Li, Z., Zhang, W., & Tian, D. (2017). Does an empty nest affect elders’ health? Empirical evidence from China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 14(5), 463. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14050463

Gassmann, F., Berulava, G., & Tokmazishvili, M. (2013). Economic and social vulnerability in Georgia. United Nations Development Programme.

Google Scholar 

Ghimire, S., Singh, D. D., Nath, D., Jeffers, E. M., & Kaphle, M. (2018). Adult children’s migration and well-being of left behind Nepalese elderly parents. Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health, 8(3–4), 154–161. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326727253_Adult_children%27s_migration_and_well-being_of_left_behind_Nepalese_elderly_parents

Govind, R., Rajeev, J., & Bhatt, A. N. (2020). Malnutrition among community dwelling older adults in a rural block area of South India. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 9(12), 5982.

Article  Google Scholar 

Hagen-Zanker, J., & Holmes, R. (2012). Social protection in Nigeria: Synthesis report. ODI/UNICEF Nigeria. http://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/7583.pdf

He, C., & Ye, J. (2014). Lonely sunsets: Impacts of rural-urban migration on the left-behind elderly in rural China. Population, Space and Place, 20, 352–369.

Article  Google Scholar 

International Centre for Migration Policy Development, ICMPD (n.d.). ICMPD Migration Outlook 2022 West Africa: Five migration issues to look out for in 2022. Retrieved on March 31, 2022 from https://www.icmpd.org/file/download/57218/file/ICMPD_Migration_Outlook_WestAfrica_2022.pdf

International Migration Institute. (2021). Nigeria: Dynamics of international migrant traders in Nigeria. https://catalog.ihsn.org/citations/61320

IOM (2017). Enabling a better understanding of migration flows and its root causes from Nigeria towards Europe.

Isbell, T. & Ojewale, (2018). One in three Nigerians have considered emigration, most to find economic opportunity. Afrobarometer Dispatch No. 231. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328757562_One_in_three_Nigerians_have_considered_emigration_most_to_find_economic_opportunity

Isiugo-Abanihe, C., & International Organization for Migration [IOM] Nigeria (2016). Migration in Nigeria: A country profile 2014. Geneva: International Organization for Migration [IOM]. https://publications.iom.int/system/files/pdf/mp_nigeria.pdf

Ka, L., & Hao, Z. (2014). Response to the challenges of aging society: Evolution of the objective of China’s pension service. Shandong Social Sciences, 2, 66–70.

Khanal, P., Ra, S., & Chalise, H. N. (2018). Children’s migration and its effect on elderly people: A study at old age homes in Kathmandu. America Journal of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 1(1), 1001. http://www.remedypublications.com/american-journal-of-gerontology-and-geriatrics/articles/pdfs_folder/ajgg-v1-id1001.pdf

Kirwin, M., & Anderson, J. (2018). Identifying the factors driving. West African migration West African Papers N°17. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/eb3b2806-en

Book  Google Scholar 

Krueger, R. A. (1994). Focus groups: A practical guide for applied research. Sage Publications Inc.

Google Scholar 

Lamai, S. (2021). FG approves national policy on ageing for older persons in Nigeria. Federal Ministry of Information, Federal Republic of Nigeria. https://fmic.gov.ng/fg-approves-national-policy-on-ageing-for-older-persons-in-nigeria/

Lassey, W. R., & Lassey, M. L. (2001). Quality of life for older people: An international perspective. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.

Google Scholar 

Li, T., Wu, B., Yi, F., Wang, B., & Baležentis, T. (2020). What happens to the health of elderly parents when adult child migration splits households? Evidence from rural China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(5), 1609.

Article  Google Scholar 

Liu, C., Yi, F., & Xu, Z. (2018a). Identifying the effects of migration on parental health: Evidence from left-behind elders in China. China Economic Review, 54, 218–236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chieco.2018.11.005

Liu, J., Guo, M., Mao, W., Xu, L., Huang, X., & Chi, I. (2018b). Support from migrant children and depressive symptoms among Chinese older adults in transnational families. Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine, 4, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1177/2333721418778187

National Bureau of Statistics (2017). Immigration statistics-2017. http://www.nigerianstat.gov.ng ›pdfuploads›Im...

News Agency of Nigeria. (2021). FG approves policy on ageing for older persons in Nigeria. https://guardian.ng/news/nigeria/fg-approves-policy-on-ageing-for-older-persons-in-nigeria/

Nzabona, A., Ntozi, J., & Rutaremwa, G. (2015). Loneliness among older persons in Uganda: Examining social, economic and demographic risk factors. Ageing and Society. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X15000112

Article  Google Scholar 

Okoye, K. (2020). Bill to protect rights, privileges of older persons passes 2nd reading at Senate. NNN News Nigeria. https://nnn.com.ng/bill-to-protect-rights-privileges-of-older-persons-passes-2nd-reading-at-senate/

Obi, P. (2017). FG lists factors fuelling irregular migration from Nigeria. Thisday. Retrieved on March 30, 2020 from https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2017/12/28/fg-lists-factors-fuelling-irregular-migration-from-nigeria/

Okoye, U. O. (2013). Community-based care for home bound elderly persons in Nigeria: A policy option. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 2(12), 7089–7091. 

Oluwabamide, A. J., & Eghafona, K. A. (2012). Addressing the challenges of ageing inAfrica.  Anthropologist, 14(1), 61–66. https://doi.org/10.1080/09720073.2012.11891221

Plambech, S. (2017). Sex, deportation and rescue: Economies of migration among Nigerian sex workers. Feminist Economics, 23(3), 134–159.

Article  Google Scholar 

PM News (2018). President Buhari commended for assenting to senior citizens act. https://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2018/02/02/president-buhari-commended-assenting-senior-citizens-act/

Ritchie, J., & Spencer, L. (1994). Qualitative data analysis for applied policy research. In A. Bryman & R. Burgess (Eds.), Analysing Qualitative Data (pp. 173–194). Routledge.

Chapter  Google Scholar 

Siegler, E. L., Lama, S. D., Knight, M. G., Laureano, E., & Reid, M. C. (2015). Community-based supports and services for older adults: a primer for clinicians. Journal of Geriatrics, 678625, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/678625

Song, Q. (2017). Aging and separation from children: The health implications of adult migration for elderly parents in rural China. Demographic Research, 37(55), 1761–1792. https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2017.37.55

The Tide. (2017). Providing social welfare for the aged. http://www.thetidenewsonline.com/2017/10/23/providing-social-welfare-for-the-aged/U3A

Udenta, J. O. E., Nwosuji, E. P., & Chukwuemeka, E. (2015). Migration and national development: A comparative analysis of the attitude of the first generation south-east Nigeria migrants and the new generation. Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review, 5(5), 153. https://doi.org/10.4172/2223-5833.1000153

Article  Google Scholar 

UN DESA. (2020). International migration stock 2020. Dataset. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/content/international-migrant-stock

UN DESA. (2021). International migration 2020 highlights. https://www.un.org/en/desa/international-migration-2020-highlights

United Nations. (2015). Transforming our world: The 2030 agenda for sustainable development. New York: United Nations. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/post2015/transformingourworld/publication

Waidler, J., Vanore, M., Gassmann, F., & Siegel, M. (2016). Does it matter where the children are? The wellbeing of elderly people ‘left behind’ by migrant children in Moldova. Ageing and Society, 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X15001385.

Waidler, J., Vanore, M., Gassmann, F., & Siegel, M. (2018). Migration and the multi-dimensional well-being of elderly persons in Georgia. Population Ageing, 11, 217–238. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0164027517723077https://doi.org/10.1007/s12062-017-9176-4

World Economic Forum (2017). Migration and its impact on cities. https://www.google.com/search?source=hp&ei=QHGsXZnYMcalwQLZt4XwDw&q=World+Economic+Forum+%282017%29.+Migration+and+its+impact+on+cities.+&oq=World+Economic+Forum+%282017%29.+Migration+and+its+impact+on+cities.+&gs_l=psy-ab.12...0.0..132733...0.0..3.0.0.......4......gws-wiz.9w_RUYhg-7s&ved=0ahUKEwiZ-OyYiKvlAhXGUlAKHdlbAf4Q4dUDCAk

Xu, Q., & Chow, J. C. (2011). Exploring the community-based service delivery model: Elderly care in China. International Social Work, 54(3), 374–387. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872810396260

Article  Google Scholar 

留言 (0)

沒有登入
gif