Available online 28 August 2022, 100919

Our understanding of the pathophysiology of pilonidal disease continues to evolve. In this manuscript we would like to review the current thinking about plausible causes of pilonidal disease. Based on our current understanding of this benign disorder, we offer seven potential strategies to minimize the development of symptomatic disease and recurrence. Finally, we share some ideas about future research.

Pilonidal sinus disease

pilonidal disease

prevention

recurrence rate

sharp hair

skin protection

research

high risk groups

© 2022 Published by Elsevier Inc.