Does hazing actually increase group solidarity? Re-examining a classic theory with a modern fraternity

Elsevier

Available online 29 July 2022

Evolution and Human BehaviorAbstract

Anthropologists and other social scientists have long suggested that severe initiations (hazing) increase group solidarity. Because hazing groups tend to be highly secretive, direct and on-site tests of this hypothesis in the real world are nearly non-existent. Using an American social fraternity, we report a longitudinal test of the relationship between hazing severity and group solidarity. We tracked six sets of fraternity inductees as they underwent the fraternity's months-long induction process. Our results provide little support for common models of solidarity and suggest that hazing may not be the social glue it has long been assumed to be.

Keywords

Hazing

Newcomers

Rites of passage

Fraternities

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