記住我
aDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Human Sciences, MSH Medical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
bDepartment of Education, Chair for Pedagogy with a Focus on Media Education, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Bavaria, Germany
Log in to MyKarger to check if you already have access to this content.
Buy FullText & PDF Unlimited re-access via MyKarger Unrestricted printing, no saving restrictions for personal use read more
CHF 38.00 *
EUR 35.00 *
USD 39.00 *
Buy a Karger Article Bundle (KAB) and profit from a discount!
If you would like to redeem your KAB credit, please log in.
Save over 20% compared to the individual article price. Access via DeepDyve Unlimited fulltext viewing Of this article Organize, annotate And mark up articles Printing And downloading restrictions apply Subscribe Access to all articles of the subscribed year(s) guaranteed for 5 years Unlimited re-access via Subscriber Login or MyKarger Unrestricted printing, no saving restrictions for personal use read more Select* The final prices may differ from the prices shown due to specifics of VAT rules.
Article / Publication DetailsFirst-Page Preview
Received: June 03, 2021
Accepted: May 12, 2022
Published online: July 01, 2022
Number of Print Pages: 10
Number of Figures: 0
Number of Tables: 5
ISSN: 0254-4962 (Print)
eISSN: 1423-033X (Online)
For additional information: https://www.karger.com/PSP
AbstractIntroduction: According to current concepts of developmental tasks, both the use of digital media and the consumption of psychotropic substances are age-typical challenges for adolescents. The majority overcomes these developmental tasks, but a substantial proportion of youth develops problematic usage patterns (e.g., of video games) or problematic consumption behavior (e.g., of alcohol). Empirical findings show the importance of family aspects for these problematic behavior patterns. Currently, it is not clear which specific areas of parent-child relationship are associated in each case and whether there are differences between substance-related and substance-unrelated problematic behavioral patterns. Methods: We surveyed 480 adolescents (45.2% females, mean age = 16.84 years) with standardized instruments regarding the mother-child relationship as well as problematic gaming, problematic social media use, and problematic alcohol use. We conducted correlation and multiple linear regression analyses (separately for problematic gaming, problematic social media use, and problematic alcohol use) as well as a multivariate multiple regression analysis. Results: In the regression analyses, more conflicts with the mother were related to all three behavioral patterns. However, lower cohesion was only statistically significantly associated with problematic alcohol use, but not with problematic gaming and problematic social media use, whereas lower autonomy and more frequent punishment of the child were statistically significantly related to problematic gaming and problematic social media use, but not to problematic alcohol use. Discussion/Conclusion: The findings indicate partially different relational dynamics for substance-related and substance-unrelated problem behaviors (interestingly, for cohesion and autonomy, the 95% confidence intervals of the standardized regression coefficients were not overlapping). The results of the present study could be used in family-based prevention approaches or in treatments in the clinical setting.
© 2022 S. Karger AG, Basel
References Walper S, Gniewosz B. Die Bedeutung der Familie im Jugendalter. In: Gniewosz B, Titzmann PF, editors. Handbuch Jugend. Psychologische Sichtweisen auf Veränderungen in der Adoleszenz. Stuttgart: Kohlhammer; 2018. p. 71–88. Grusec JE, Hastings PD. Handbook of socialization. New York: The Guilford Press; 2016. Havighurst RJ. Developmental tasks and education. New York: Longman; 1972. Hurrelmann K, Quenzel G. Lebensphase Jugend: Eine Einführung in die sozialwissenschaftliche Jugendforschung [Life phase adolescence: An introduction to social science youth research]. Weinheim: Beltz; 2013. Eschenbeck H, Knauf R-K. Entwicklungsaufgaben und ihre Bewältigung. In: Lohaus A, editor. Entwicklungspsychologie des Jugendalters [Developmental psychology of adolescence]. Berlin: Springer; 2018. p. 23–50. Pontes HM, Macur M, Griffiths MD. Internet gaming disorder among slovenian primary schoolchildren: findings from a nationally representative sample of adolescents. J Behav Addict. 2016 Jun;5(2):304–10. Wartberg L, Kriston L, Thomasius R. Internet gaming disorder and problematic social media use in a representative sample of German adolescents: prevalence estimates, comorbid depressive symptoms and related psychosocial aspects. Comput Hum Behav. 2020;103:31–6. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5). 5th ed. Washington, DC, VA: American Psychiatric Association; 2013. WHO. Gaming disorder [Internet]. [cited 2021 May 30]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/addictive-behaviours-gaming-disorder. Wartberg L, Kriston L, Thomasius R. Prevalence of problem drinking and associated factors in a representative German sample of adolescents and young adults. J Public Health. 2019 Sep 30;41(3):543–9. Nielsen P, Favez N, Rigter H. Parental and family factors associated with problematic gaming and problematic internet use in adolescents: a systematic literature review. Curr Addict Rep. 2020;7(3):365–86. Mößle T, Rehbein F. Predictors of problematic video game usage in childhood and adolescence. Sucht. 2013;59(3):153–64. Wartberg L, Kriston L, Kramer M, Schwedler A, Lincoln TM, Kammerl R. Internet gaming disorder in early adolescence: associations with parental and adolescent mental health. Eur Psychiatry. 2017 Jun;43:14–8. Estévez A, Jáuregui P, Sánchez-Marcos I, López-González H, Griffiths MD. Attachment and emotion regulation in substance addictions and behavioral addictions. J Behav Addict. 2017 Dec 1;6(4):534–44. King DL, Delfabbro PH. Features of parent-child relationships in adolescents with Internet gaming disorder. Int J Ment Health Addict. 2017;15(6):1270–83. Li AY, Lo BC, Cheng C. It is the family context that matters: concurrent and predictive effects of aspects of parent-child interaction on video gaming-related problems. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2018 Jun;21(6):374–80. Xie X, Guo Q, Wang P. Childhood parental neglect and adolescent internet gaming disorder: from the perspective of a distal – proximal – process – outcome model. Child Youth Serv Rev. 2021;120:105564. Wang M, Xu Q, He N. Perceived interparental conflict and problematic social media use among Chinese adolescents: the mediating roles of self-esteem and maladaptive cognition toward social network sites. Addict Behav. 2021 Jan;112:106601. Sampasa‐Kanyinga H, Goldfield GS, Kingsbury M, Clayborne Z, Colman I. Social media use and parent-child relationship: a cross-sectional study of adolescents. J Community Psychol. 2020 Apr;48(3):793–803. Soloski KL, Berryhill MB. Gender differences: emotional distress as an indirect effect between family cohesion and adolescent alcohol use. J Child Fam Stud. 2016;25(4):1269–83. Pizarro KW, Bustamante IV, Surkan PJ. Family factors and adolescent problem drinking in a high-risk urban Peruvian neighborhood. Subst Use Misuse. 2017 Jan 28;52(2):194–202. Balázs MÁ, Piko BF, Fitzpatrick KM. Youth problem drinking: the role of parental and familial relationships. Subst Use Misuse. 2017 Oct 15;52(12):1538–45. Titze K, Schenck S, Logoz MZ, Lehmkuhl U. Assessing the quality of the parent-child relationship: validity and reliability of the child-parent relationship test (Chip-C). J Child Fam Stud. 2014;23(5):917–33. Su B, Yu C, Zhang W, Su Q, Zhu J, Jiang Y. Father-child longitudinal relationship: parental monitoring and Internet gaming disorder in Chinese adolescents. Front Psychol. 2018;9:95. Wartberg L, Kriston L, Kammerl R. Associations of social support, friends only known through the Internet, and health-related quality of life with Internet Gaming Disorder in adolescence. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2017 Jul;20(7):436–41. Lemmens JS, Valkenburg PM, Gentile DA. The Internet gaming disorder scale. Psychol Assess. 2015 Jun;27(2):567–82. Wartberg L, Kriston L, Thomasius R. The prevalence and psychosocial correlates of internet gaming disorder. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2017 Jun 23;114(25):419–24. van den Eijnden RJJM, Lemmens JS, Valkenburg PM. The social media disorder scale. Comput Hum Behav. 2016;61:478–87. Bush K, Kivlahan DR, McDonell MB, Fihn SD, Bradley KA. The AUDIT alcohol consumption questions (AUDIT-C): an effective brief screening test for problem drinking. Arch Intern Med. 1998 Sep 14;158(16):1789–95. Lampert T, Kuntz B. Tabak- und Alkoholkonsum bei 11- bis 17-jährigen Jugendlichen. Ergebnisse der KiGGS-Studie – Erste Folgebefragung (KiGGS Welle 1) [Tobacco and alcohol consumption among 11- to 17-year-old adolescents: results of the KiGGS study: first follow-up (KiGGS Wave 1)]. Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2014 Jul;57(7):830–9. Rumpf HJ, Wohlert T, Freyer-Adam J, Grothues J, Bischof G. Screening questionnaires for problem drinking in adolescents: performance of AUDIT, AUDIT-C, CRAFFT and POSIT. Eur Addict Res. 2013;19(3):121–7. Titze K, Lehmkuhl U. EBF-KJ: Elternbildfragebogen für Kinder und Jugendliche [EBF-KJ: Parent Image Questionnaire for children and adolescents]. Göttingen: Hogrefe; 2010. Wartberg L, Zieglmeier M, Kammerl R. Accordance of adolescent and parental ratings of Internet gaming disorder and their associations with psychosocial aspects. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2019 Apr;22(4):264–70. Mentzoni RA, Brunborg GS, Molde H, Myrseth H, Skouverøe KJ, Hetland J, et al. Problematic video game use: estimated prevalence and associations with mental and physical health. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2011 Oct;14(10):591–6. Bányai F, Zsila Á, Király O, Maraz A, Elekes Z, Griffiths MD, et al. Problematic social media use: results from a large-scale nationally representative adolescent sample. PLoS One. 2017 Jan 9;12(1):e0169839. Wartberg L, Fischer-Waldschmidt G, Kriston L, Hoven CW, Sarchiapone M, Carli V, et al. Longitudinal predictors of problematic alcohol use in adolescence: a 2-year follow-up study. Addict Behav. 2021 Apr 10;120:106952. Nielsen P, Favez N, Liddle H, Rigter H. Linking parental mediation practices to adolescents’ problematic online screen use: a systematic literature review. J Behav Addict. 2019;8:649–63. Wartberg L, Brunner R, Kriston L, Durkee T, Parzer P, Fischer-Waldschmidt G, et al. Psychopathological factors associated with problematic alcohol and problematic Internet use in a sample of adolescents in Germany. Psychiatry Res. 2016 Jun 30;240:272–7. Wartberg L, Bröning S, Lindenberg K. Problematic gaming in youth and its association with different dimensions of quality of life. Zeitschrift für Kinder- undJugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie. 2022;50(1):9–15. Wartberg L, Kammerl R. Empirical relationships between problematic alcohol use and a problematic use of video games, social media and the internet and their associations to mental health in adolescence. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17:6098. Jessor R. Risk behavior in adolescence: a psychosocial framework for understanding and action. J Adolesc Health. 1991;12:597–605. Spilkova J, Chomynova P, Csemy L. Predictors of excessive use of social media and excessive online gaming in Czech teenagers. J Behav Addict. 2017;6:611–9. Article / Publication DetailsFirst-Page Preview
Received: June 03, 2021
Accepted: May 12, 2022
Published online: July 01, 2022
Number of Print Pages: 10
Number of Figures: 0
Number of Tables: 5
ISSN: 0254-4962 (Print)
eISSN: 1423-033X (Online)
For additional information: https://www.karger.com/PSP
Copyright / Drug Dosage / Disclaimer Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher.
留言 (0)