TYPES OF OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENTS AND THEIR PREDICTORS AT CONSTRUCTION SITES IN LUSAKA CITY

Abstract

Objective: To determine the types of occupational accidents and their predictors at construction sites in Lusaka city. Methods: A qualitative research design which explored the views, experiences, and beliefs of construction workers. A sample size of seven participants who were previously involved in at least one construction accident was drawn purposively. Data was collected by interviewing participants using a semi-structured interview schedule and a voice recorder. The data from the voice recorder was then transcribed in verbatim format. Thematic evaluation was used for data analysis. Findings: Two themes were identified:- types of occupational accidents and predictors of accidents. The types of construction accidents included crane or hoist accidents, slips, and falls from heights, gas leaks, fires and explosions, forklift, trench, electrocutions, machinery, moving or failing object, caught-between and exposure to dangerous chemicals. Predictors of construction site accidents were mainly human factors and site conditions. Conclusion: The study established the types of accidents and their predictors The types of accidents established can cause immense human suffering and even death. Therefore, effective accident prevention policies need to be devised, adhered to, and continuously reviewed.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Funding Statement

This study did not receive any funding

Author Declarations

I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.

Yes

The details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:

University of Lusaka, medical Ethics Committee

I confirm that all necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived, and that any patient/participant/sample identifiers included were not known to anyone (e.g., hospital staff, patients or participants themselves) outside the research group so cannot be used to identify individuals.

Yes

I understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).

Yes

I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.

Yes

Data Availability

All data produced in the present study are available upon reasonable request to the authors

留言 (0)

沒有登入
gif