Available online 14 March 2022, 150910

Awareness of the important biomechanical role of the collateral ligaments has greatly expanded over recent decades. Treatment decisions for of patients with knee ligament injuries are supported by an understanding of the quantitative anatomy of the knee, biomechanical properties of native structures, influence of key structure sectioning on knee laxity, diagnosis of injuries, and development of reconstruction techniques. Further, the important contribution of the collateral ligaments on cruciate ligament reconstruction has been recognized and incorporated into treatment algorithms.

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