Utility of 3D printing in the surgical management of intra-articular distal humerus fractures: A protocol for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Abstract

Background: The quality of reduction in distal humerus fractures plays a crucial role in obtaining good postoperative functional outcomes. The use of 3D printed models for preoperative planning could help improve reduction and hence potentially influencing outcomes after surgery. Objectives: This systematic review aims to compare the outcome of surgeries done with the help of 3D printing assistance to those done with conventional techniques in distal humerus intraarticular fractures. Methods: A systematic review will be conducted according to the PRISMA guidelines. Electronic databases of PubMed, Embase, Scopus and Ovid will be searched with a pre-defined search strategy. Bibliography of included articles will also be searched for more potential studies. Original research articles published since inception till the date of search in English language that compare the outcomes of 3D print-assisted surgery with those done without the help of 3D printing will be included. Review articles, conference abstracts and animal studies will be excluded. Outcome measures will be extracted from the selected studies and analysed with the help of appropriate software.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Funding Statement

This study did not receive any funding

Author Declarations

I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.

Yes

The details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:

This study involves only openly available human data, which can be obtained from: Pubmed, Embase, Scopus or OVid

I confirm that all necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived, and that any patient/participant/sample identifiers included were not known to anyone (e.g., hospital staff, patients or participants themselves) outside the research group so cannot be used to identify individuals.

Yes

I understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).

Yes

I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines and uploaded the relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material as supplementary files, if applicable.

Yes

Data Availability

All data produced in the present work are contained in the manuscript

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