alpha smooth muscle actin
ARCONaccelerated radiotherapy with carbogen and nicotinamide
CAFcancer-associated fibroblast
cfDNAcirculating-free DNA
CPScombined positive score
CTCcirculating tumor cells
ctDNAcirculating tumor DNA
CTLA-4cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen 4
DAHANCADanish Head and Neck Cancer Group
DDR1discoidin domain receptor 1
EGFRepidermal growth factor receptor
EMAEuropean Medicines Agency
EMTepithelial-to-mesenchymal transition
EORTCEuropean Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer
FAPfibroblast activation protein
FAZA18F-fluoroazomycin arabinoside
FDAFood and Drug Administration
FDG18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose
FGFfibroblast growth factor
FGFRfibroblast growth factor receptor
HGFhepatocyte growth factor
HIFhypoxia-inducible factor
MATHmutant allele tumor heterogeneity
MCAMmelanoma cell adhesion molecule
MCTmonocarboxylate transporter
MRImagnetic resonance imaging
NGSnext-generation sequencing
OPSCCoropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma
OSCCoral squamous cell carcinoma
OXPHOSoxidative phosphorylation
PBMCperipheral blood mononuclear cell
PD-1programmed cell death-1
PD-L1programmed cell death ligand 1
PDTOpatient-derived tumor organoid
PDTXpatient-derived tumor xenograft
PETpositron emission tomography
PFSprogression-free survival
SCCHNsquamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
scRNA-seqsingle-cell RNA sequencing
TAMtumor-associated macrophage
TAZtranscriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif
TCGAThe Cancer Genome Atlas
TGF-βtransforming growth factor beta
TIGITT cell immunoglobin and immunoreceptor tyrosine based inhibitory motif
TiMEtumor immune microenvironment
TMBtumor mutational burden
TMEtumor microenvironment
TPStumor proportion score
YAPYes-associated protein 1
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