Aiken, L. H., Sloane, D. M., Cimiotti, J. P., Clarke, S. P., Flynn, L., Seago, J. A., Spetz, J., Smith, H. L. (2010). Implications of the California nurse staffing mandate for other states. Health Services Research, 45(4), 904–921. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6773.2010.01114.x
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI Allison, P. D. (2012). Logistic regression using SAS: Theory and application (2nd ed.). SAS Institute.
Google Scholar Baisch, M. J., Lundeen, S. P., Murphy, M. K. (2011). Evidence-based research on the value of school nurses in an urban school system. Journal of School Health, 81(2), 74–80. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2010.00563.x
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI Biener, A., Cawley, J., Meyerhoefer, C. (2017). The high and rising costs of obesity to the US health care system. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 32(1), 6–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-016-3968-8
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline Blegen, M. A., Goode, C. J., Spetz, J., Vaughn, T., Park, S. H. (2011). Nurse staffing effects on patient outcomes: Safety-net and non-safety-net hospitals. Medical Care, 49(4), 406–414. https://doi.org/10.1097/MLR.0b013e318202e129
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI Bowllan, N. M. (2011). Implementation and evaluation of a comprehensive, school-wide bullying prevention program in an urban/suburban middle school. Journal of School Health, 81(4), 167–173. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2010.00576.x
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . (2021). Adult obesity causes & consequences. Overweight & obesity. https://www.cdc.gov/obesity/adult/causes.html
Google Scholar Cimiotti, J. P., Aiken, L. H., Sloane, D. M., Wu, E. S. (2012). Nurse staffing, burnout, and health care–associated infection. American Journal of Infection Control, 40(6), 486–490. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2012.02.029
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI Daniel, W. W., Cross, C. L. (2013). Biostatistics: A foundation for analysis in the health sciences. John Wiley & Sons.
Google Scholar Data Resource Center for Child and Adolescent Health . (n.d.). NSCH 2018 19: Weight status of children based on Body Mass Index for age, Nationwide vs. Florida. https://www.childhealthdata.org/browse/survey/results?q=7719&r=1&r2=11
Google Scholar Dolatowski, R., Endsley, P., Hiltz, C., Johansen, A., Maughan, E., Minchella, L., Trefry, S. (2015). School nurse workload: Staffing for safe care. Position statement. National Association of School Nurses. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED558479
Google Scholar Florida Department of Health . (n.d.a). State of Florida 2016-2017 summary of school health services. Floridahealth.gov. http://www.floridahealth.gov/programs-and-services/childrens-health/school-health/2016_2017_data_summary.pdf
Google Scholar Florida Department of Health . (n.d.b). School-aged child and adolescent profile. School-Aged Child and Adolescent Profile - 2017. http://www.flhealthcharts.com/ChartsReports/rdPage.aspx?rdReport=ChartsProfiles.School-agedChildandAdolProfile
Google Scholar Florida Department of State . (n.d.). 64F-6.002: School health services plan. Florida Administrative Code & Florida Administrative Register. https://www.flrules.org/gateway/RuleNo.asp?title=SCHOOL%20HEALTH%20SERVICES%20PROGRAM&ID=64F-6.002
Google Scholar Gordon-Larsen, P., The, N. S., Adair, L. S. (2010). Longitudinal trends in obesity in the United States from adolescence to the third decade of life. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 18(9), 1801–1804. https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2009.451
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline Guttu, M., Engelke, M. K., Swanson, M. (2004). Does the school nurse-to-student ratio make a difference? Journal of School Health, 74(1), 6–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2004.tb06593.x
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI Hendershot, C., Telljohann, S. K., Price, J. H., Dake, J. A., Mosca, N. W. (2008). Elementary school nurses’ perceptions and practices regarding body mass index measurement in school children. The Journal of School Nursing, 24(5), 298–309. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059840508323094
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI Henriksson, P., Henriksson, H., Tynelius, P., Berglind, D., Löf, M., Lee, I.-M., Shiroma, E. J., Ortega, F. B. (2019). Fitness and body mass index during adolescence and disability later in life: Acohort study. Annals of Internal Medicine, 170(4), 230–239. https://doi.org/10.7326/M18-1861
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline Hill, N. J., Hollis, M. (2012). Teacher time spent on student health issues and school nurse presence. The Journal of School Nursing, 28(3), 181–186. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059840511429684
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI Hughes, C. C., Gooze, R. A., Finkelstein, D. M., Whitaker, R. C. (2010). Barriers to obesity prevention in head start. Health Affairs, 29(3), 454–462. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2009.0499
Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI Hussey, P. S., Wertheimer, S., Mehrotra, A. (2013). The association between health care quality and cost. Annals of Internal Medicine, 158(1), 27–34. https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-158-1-201301010-00006
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI Johnson, J. A., Johnson, A. M. (2015). Urban-rural differences in childhood and adolescent obesity in the United States: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Childhood Obesity, 11(3), 233–241. https://doi.org/10.1089/chi.2014.0085
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline Johnson, S. B., Pilkington, L. L., Deeb, L. C., Jeffers, S., He, J., Lamp, C. (2007). Prevalence of overweight in north Florida elementary and middle school children: Effects of age, sex, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. Journal of School Health, 77(9), 630–636. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2007.00243.x
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline Kirchofer, G., Telljohann, S. K., Price, J. H., Dake, J. A., Ritchie, M. (2007). Elementary school parents’/guardians’ perceptions of school health service personnel and the services they provide*. Journal of School Health, 77(9), 607–614. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2007.00240.x
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline Kumar, S., Kelly, A. S. (2017). Review of childhood obesity. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 92(2), 251–265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.09.017
Google Scholar | Crossref Landi, F., Calvani, R., Picca, A., Tosato, M., Martone, A. M., Ortolani, E., Sisto, A., D’Angelo, E., Serafini, E., Desideri, G., Fuga, M. T., Marzetti, E. (2018). Body mass index is strongly associated with hypertension: Results from the longevity check-up 7+ study. Nutrients, 10(12), 1976. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10121976
Google Scholar | Crossref Lazzeri, G., Giacchi, M. V., Spinelli, A., Pammolli, A., Dalmasso, P., Nardone, P., Lamberti, A., Cavallo, F. (2014). Overweight among students aged 11–15 years and its relationship with breakfast, area of residence and parents’ education: Results from the Italian HBSC 2010 cross-sectional study. Nutrition Journal, 13(1), 69. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2891-13-69
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline Lazzeri, G., Pammolli, A., Pilato, V., Giacchi, M. V. (2011). Relationship between 8/9-yr-old school children BMI, parents’ BMI and educational level: A cross sectional survey. Nutrition Journal, 10(1), 76. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2891-10-76
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline Lear, J. G. (2007). Health at school: A hidden health care system emerges from the shadows. Health Affairs, 26(2), 409–419. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.26.2.409
Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI Maughan, E. (2009a). Part 1—factors associated with school nurse ratios: An analysis of state data. The Journal of School Nursing, 25(3), 214–221. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059840509336058
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals Maughan, E. (2009b). Part II—factors associated with school nurse ratios: Key state informants’ perceptions. The Journal of School Nursing, 25(4), 292–301. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059840509337723
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals McLeroy, K. R., Bibeau, D., Steckler, A., Glanz, K. (1988). An ecological perspective on health promotion programs. Health Education & Behavior, 15(4), 351–377. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/109019818801500401
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI Melin, A., Lenner, R. A. (2009). Prevention of further weight gain in overweight school children, a pilot study. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 23(3), 498–505. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6712.2008.00651.x
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline Moreno, G., Johnson-Shelton, D., Boles, S. (2013). Prevalence and prediction of overweight and obesity among elementary school students. Journal of School Health, 83(3), 157–163. https://doi.org/10.1111/josh.12011
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline Morrison-Sandberg, L. F., Kubik, M. Y., Johnson, K. E. (2011). Obesity prevention practices of elementary school nurses in minnesota: Findings from interviews with licensed school nurses. The Journal of School Nursing, 27(1), 13–21. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059840510386380
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI National Association of School Nurses . (n.d.a). Overweight and obesity in children and adolescents in schools—The role of the school nurse. National Association of School Nurses. https://www.nasn.org/advocacy/professional-practice-documents/position-statements/ps-overweight
Google Scholar National Association of School Nurses . (n.d.b). Strategic plan. About NASN. https://www.nasn.org/nasn/about-nasn/about
Google Scholar National Center for Education Statistics . (n.d.a). Enrollment in elementary, secondary, and degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by level and control of institution, enrollment level, and attendance status and sex of student: Selected years, fall 1990 through fall 2025. Digest of Education Statistics. https://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d18/tables/dt18_105.20.asp
Google Scholar National Center for Education Statistics . (n.d.b). Schools and staffing survey (SASS). Digest of Education Statistics. https://nces.ed.gov/surveys/sass/tables/sass0708_035_s1s.asp
Google Scholar Nguyen, T. M., Mason, K. J., Sanders, C. G., Yazdani, P., Heptulla, R. A. (2008). Targeting blood glucose management in school improves glycemic control in children with poorly controlled type 1 diabetes mellitus. The Journal of Pediatrics, 153(4), 575–578. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2008.04.066
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI O’Brien, M. J. F. (2012). The associations of the level of school wellness policy implementation and school nurse activities to weight status of school children in Massachusetts [Graduate Doctoral Dissertations, University of Massachusetts Boston]. University of Massachusetts Boston Scholar Works at UMass Boston. https://scholarworks.umb.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1091&context=doctoral_dissertations
Google Scholar Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion . (n.d.). Nutrition and weight status. Healthy People 2020. https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topics-objectives/topic/nutrition-and-weight-status
Google Scholar Padula, W. V., Connor, K. A., Mueller, J. M., Hong, J. C., Velazquez, G. C., Johnson, S. B. (2018). Cost benefit of comprehensive primary and preventive school-based health care. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 54(1), 80–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2017.08.025
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline Pbert, L., Druker, S., Gapinski, M. A., Gellar, L., Magner, R., Reed, G., Schneider, K., Osganian, S. (2013). A school nurse-delivered intervention for overweight and obese adolescents. Journal of School Health, 83(3), 182–193. https://doi.org/10.1111/josh.12014
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline Pennington, N., Delaney, E. (2008). The number of students sent home by school nurses compared to unlicensed personnel. The Journal of School Nursing, 24(5), 290–297. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059840508322382
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI Pituch, K. A., Stevens, J. P. (2015). Applied multivariate statistics for the social sciences: Analyses with SAS and IBM’s SPSS (6th ed.). Taylor & Francis.
Google Scholar | Crossref Polit, D. F., Lake, E. (2010). Statistics and data analysis for nursing research. Pearson.
Google Scholar Quelly, S. B. (2014). Influence of perceptions on school nurse practices to prevent childhood obesity. The Journal of School Nursing, 30(4), 292–302. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059840513508434
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI Robbins, L. B., Pfeiffer, K. A., Maier, K. S., Lo, Y., Wesolek, S. M. (2012). Pilot intervention to increase physical activity among sedentary urban middle school girls: A two-group pretest–posttest quasi-experimental design. The Journal of School Nursing, 28(4), 302–315. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059840512438777
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI Robert Wood Johnson Foundation . (n.d.). Obesity rates & trend data. The State of Childhood Obesity. https://stateofchildhoodobesity.org/data/
Google Scholar Rodriguez, E., Rivera, D. A., Perlroth, D., Becker, E., Wang, N. E., Landau, M. (2013). School nurses’ role in asthma management, school absenteeism, and cost savings: A demonstration project. Journal of School Health, 83(12), 842–850. https://doi.org/10.1111/josh.12102