Exercise-Based Stroke Rehabilitation: Clinical Considerations Following the COVID-19 Pandemic

1. Huang, C, Wang, Y, Li, X, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020;395(10223):497-506.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline2. Huang, C, Huang, L, Wang, Y, et al. 6-month consequences of COVID-19 in patients discharged from hospital: a cohort study. Lancet. 2021;397(10270):220-232.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline3. Guzik, TJ, Mohiddin, SA, Dimarco, A, et al. COVID-19 and the cardiovascular system: implications for risk assessment, diagnosis, and treatment options. Cardiovasc Res. 2020;116(10):1666-1687.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline4. Nannoni, S, De Groot, R, Bell, S, Markus, HS. Stroke in COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Stroke. 2021;16(2):137-149.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI5. Huang, Y, Tan, C, Wu, J, et al. Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 on pulmonary function in early convalescence phase. Respir Res 2020;21(1):1-10.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline6. Kochi, AN, Tagliari, AP, Forleo, GB, Fassini, GM, Tondo, C. Cardiac and arrhythmic complications in patients with COVID‐19. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2020;31(5):1003-1008.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline7. Madjid, M, Safavi-Naeini, P, Solomon, SD, Vardeny, O. Potential effects of coronaviruses on the cardiovascular system. JAMA Cardiol. 2020;5(7):831.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline8. Al-Samkari, H, Karp Leaf, RS, Dzik, WH, et al. COVID-19 and coagulation: Bleeding and thrombotic manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Blood. 2020;136(4):489-500.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline9. Greenhalgh, T, Knight, M, A’Court, C, Buxton, M, Husain, L. Management of post-acute COVID-19 in primary care. BMJ 2020;370:1-8.
Google Scholar10. Del Rio, C, Collins, LF, Malani, P. Long-term health consequences of COVID-19. JAMA. 2020;324(17):1723.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline11. Teasell, R, Salbach, NM, Foley, N, et al. Canadian stroke best practice recommendations: Rehabilitation, recovery, and community participation following stroke. Part one: rehabilitation and recovery following stroke; 6th edition update 2019. Int J Stroke. 2020;15(7):763-788.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI12. Yonter, SJ, Alter, K, Bartels, MN, et al. What now for rehabilitation specialists? coronavirus disease 2019 questions and answers. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2020;101(12):2233-2242.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline13. Barker-Davies, RM, O’Sullivan, O, Senaratne, KPP, et al. The Stanford Hall consensus statement for post-COVID-19 rehabilitation. Br J Sports Med. 2020;54(16):949-959.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline14. Mackay-Lyons, M, Billinger, SA, Eng, JJ, et al. Aerobic exercise recommendations to optimize best practices in care after stroke: AEROBICS 2019 update. Phys Ther 2020;100(1):149-156.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline15. Billinger, SA, Arena, R, Bernhardt, J, et al. Physical activity and exercise recommendations for stroke survivors. Stroke. 2014;45(8):2532-2553.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI16. Saunders, DH, Sanderson, M, Hayes, S, et al. Physical fitness training for stroke patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2020;2020(3):1-420.
Google Scholar17. Oberlin, LE, Waiwood, AM, Cumming, TB, Marsland, AL, Bernhardt, J, Erickson, KI. Effects of physical activity on poststroke cognitive function a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Stroke. 2017;48(11):3093-3100.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline18. D’Isabella, NT, Shkredova, DA, Richardson, JA, Tang, A. Effects of exercise on cardiovascular risk factors following stroke or transient ischemic attack: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Rehabil. 2017;31(12):1561-1572.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI19. Wist, S, Clivaz, J, Sattelmayer, M. Muscle strengthening for hemiparesis after stroke: A meta-analysis. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2016;59(2):114-124.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline20. Ploughman, M, Kelly, LP. Four birds with one stone? Reparative, neuroplastic, cardiorespiratory, and metabolic benefits of aerobic exercise poststroke. Curr Opin Neurol. 2016;29(6):684-692.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline21. Smith, EE, Mountain, A, Hill, MD, et al. Canadian stroke best practice guidance during the COVID-19 pandemic. Can J Neurol Sci. 2020;47(4):474-478.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline22. Metzl, JD, Mcelheny, K, Robinson, JN, Scott, DA, Sutton, KM, Toresdahl, BG. Considerations for return to exercise following mild-to-moderate COVID-19 in the recreational athlete. HSS J ®. 2020;16(S1):102-107.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals23. Phelan, D, Kim, JH, Chung, EH. A game plan for the resumption of sport and exercise after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. JAMA Cardiology. 2020;5(10):1085.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline24. Bhatia, RT, Marwaha, S, Malhotra, A, et al. Exercise in the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) era: A question and answer session with the experts endorsed by the section of sports cardiology & exercise of the european association of preventive cardiology (EAPC). Eur J Prevent Cardiol. 2020;27(12):1242-1251.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI25. Mckinney, J, Connelly, KA, Dorian, P, et al. COVID-19–myocarditis and return to play: Reflections and recommendations from a canadian working group. Can J Cardiol 2020;37(8):1165-1174.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline26. Moulson, N, Bewick, D, Selway, T, et al. Cardiac rehabilitation during the COVID-19 Era: Guidance on implementing virtual care. Can J Cardiol. 2020;36(8):1317-1321.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline27. Kemps, HMC, Brouwers, RWM, Cramer, MJ, et al. Recommendations on how to provide cardiac rehabilitation services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Neth Heart J. 2020;28(7-8):387-390.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline28. Wiersinga, WJ, Rhodes, A, Cheng, AC, Peacock, SJ, Prescott, HC. Pathophysiology, transmission, diagnosis, and treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). JAMA. 2020;324(8):782.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline29. Tay, MZ, Poh, CM, Rénia, L, Macary, PA, Ng, LFP. The trinity of COVID-19: Immunity, inflammation and intervention. Nat Rev Immunol. 2020;20(6):363-374.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline30. Yuki, K, Fujiogi, M, Koutsogiannaki, S. COVID-19 pathophysiology: A review. Clin Immunol. 2020;215:108427.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline31. Nishiga, M, Wang, DW, Han, Y, Lewis, DB, Wu, JC. COVID-19 and cardiovascular disease: from basic mechanisms to clinical perspectives. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2020;17(9):543-558.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline32. Puntmann, VO, Carerj, ML, Wieters, I, et al. Outcomes of cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging in patients recently recovered from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). JAMA Cardiology. 2020;5(11):1265.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline33. Sharifian-Dorche, M, Huot, P, Osherov, M, et al. Neurological complications of coronavirus infection; a comparative review and lessons learned during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Neurol Sci. 2020;417:117085.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline34. Harapan, BN, Yoo, HJ. Neurological symptoms, manifestations, and complications associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19). J Neurol 2021;268(9):3059-3071.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline35. Disser, NP, De Micheli, AJ, Schonk, MM, et al. Musculoskeletal consequences of COVID-19. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2020;102(14):1197-1204.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline36. Da Silveira, MP, Da Silva Fagundes, KK, Bizuti, MR, Starck, É, Rossi, RC, De Resende E Silva, DT. Physical exercise as a tool to help the immune system against COVID-19: an integrative review of the current literature. Clin Exp Med. 2021;21(1):15-28.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline37. Pedersen, BK, Hoffman-Goetz, L. Exercise and the immune system: regulation, integration, and adaptation. Physiol Rev. 2000;80(3):1055-1081.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline38. Sallis, R, Young, DR, Tartof, SY, et al. Physical inactivity is associated with a higher risk for severe COVID-19 outcomes: a study in 48 440 adult patients. Br J Sports Med 2021;55(19):1099-1105.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline39. Pollock, RD, Rafferty, GF, Moxham, J, Kalra, L. Respiratory muscle strength and training in stroke and neurology: A systematic review. Int J Stroke. 2013;8(2):124-130.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI40. Billinger, SA, Coughenour, E, Mackay-Lyons, MJ, Ivey, FM. Reduced cardiorespiratory fitness after stroke: biological consequences and exercise-induced adaptations. Stroke Res Treat. 2012;2012:959120.
Google Scholar | Medline41. Menezes, KK, Nascimento, LR, Ada, L, Polese, JC, Avelino, PR, Teixeira-Salmela, LF. Respiratory muscle training increases respiratory muscle strength and reduces respiratory complications after stroke: a systematic review. J Physiother. 2016;62(3):138-144.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline42. Martino, R, Foley, N, Bhogal, S, Diamant, N, Speechley, M, Teasell, R. Dysphagia after stroke. Stroke. 2005;36(12):2756-2763.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI43. Song, GB, Park, EC. Effects of chest resistance exercise and chest expansion exercise on stroke patients’ respiratory function and trunk control ability. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015;27(6):1655-1658.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline44. Hermann, M, Pekacka-Egli, AM, Witassek, F, Baumgaertner, R, Schoendorf, S, Spielmanns, M. Feasibility and efficacy of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation after COVID-19. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2020;99(10):865-869.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline45. Khan, S, Tsang, KK, Mertz, D, et al. A regional Canadian expert consensus on recommendations for restoring exercise and pulmonary function testing in low and moderate-to-high community prevalence coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) settings. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2020;1-3.
Google Scholar | Crossref46. Selvetella, G, Notte, A, Maffei, A, et al. Left Ventricular hypertrophy is associated with asymptomatic cerebral damage in hypertensive patients. Stroke. 2003;34(7):1766-1770.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline47. Wolf, PA, Abbott, RD, Kannel, WB. Atrial fibrillation as an independent risk factor for stroke: The framingham study. Stroke. 1991;22(8):983-988.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI48. Chen, Y, Shen, F, Liu, J, Yang, G-Y. Arterial stiffness and stroke: de-stiffening strategy, a therapeutic target for stroke. Stroke Vascular Neurol. 2017;2(2):65-72.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline49. Evans, PC, Rainger, GE, Mason, JC, et al. Endothelial dysfunction in COVID-19: A position paper of the ESC working group for atherosclerosis and vascular biology, and the ESC council of basic cardiovascular science. Cardiovasc Res. 2020;116(14):2177-2184.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline50. Helms, J, Tacquard, C, Severac, F, et al. High risk of thrombosis in patients with severe SARS-CoV-2 infection: a multicenter prospective cohort study. Int Care Med. 2020;46(6):1089

留言 (0)

沒有登入
gif