Severe COVID-19 among patients with asthma and COPD: a report from the Swedish National Airway Register

1. World Health Organization . Weekly operational update on COVID-19 - 30 November 2020, https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/weekly-operational-update-30-november-2020 (2020, accessed January 2021).
Google Scholar2. Pascarella, G, Strumia, A, Piliego, C, et al. COVID-19 diagnosis and management: a comprehensive review. J Intern Med 2020; 288: 192–206.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline3. The National Board of Health and Welfare . Socialstyrelsen. Statistik om slutenvård av patienter med covid-19, https://www.socialstyrelsen.se/statistik-och-data/statistik/statistik-om-covid-19/statistik-om-slutenvard-av-patienter-med-covid-19/ (2021, accessed January 2021).
Google Scholar4. Fang, X, Li, S, Yu, H, et al. Epidemiological, comorbidity factors with severity and prognosis of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Aging 2020; 12: 12493–12503.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline5. Li, B, Yang, J, Zhao, F, et al. Prevalence and impact of cardiovascular metabolic diseases on COVID-19 in China. Clin Res Cardiol 2020; 109: 531–538.
Google Scholar6. Kumar, A, Arora, A, Sharma, P, et al. Is diabetes mellitus associated with mortality and severity of COVID-19? A meta-analysis. Diabetes Metab Syndr 2020; 14: 535–545.
Google Scholar7. Yang, J, Zheng, Y, Gou, X, et al. Prevalence of comorbidities and its effects in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Infect Dis 2020; 94: 91–95.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline8. Grasselli, G, Zangrillo, A, Zanella, A, et al. Baseline characteristics and outcomes of 1591 patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 admitted to ICUs of the Lombardy Region, Italy. JAMA 2020; 323: 1574–1581.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline9. Docherty, AB, Harrison, EM, Green, CA, et al. Features of 20 133 UK patients in hospital with covid-19 using the ISARIC WHO Clinical Characterisation Protocol: prospective observational cohort study. BMJ 2020; 369: m1985.
Google Scholar | Medline10. Ko, JY, Danielson, ML, Town, M, et al. Risk factors for COVID-19-associated hospitalization: COVID-19-Associated Hospitalization Surveillance Network and Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Clin Infect Dis 2021; 72: e695–e703.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline11. Chew, MS, Blixt, P, Ahman, R, et al. Characteristics and outcomes of patients admitted to Swedish intensive care units for COVID-19 during the first 60 days of the 2020 pandemic: a registry-based, multicenter, observational study, https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.08.06.20169599v1.full.pdf
Google Scholar12. Chhiba, KD, Patel, GB, Vu, THT, et al. Prevalence and characterization of asthma in hospitalized and nonhospitalized patients with COVID-19. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2020; 146: 307–314.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline13. Leung, JM, Niikura, M, Yang, CWT, et al. COVID-19 and COPD. Eur Respir J 2020; 56: 2002108.
Google Scholar | Crossref14. The Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) . Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, https://goldcopd.org (2020, accessed June 2021).
Google Scholar15. Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) . Global strategy for asthma management and prevention, http://www.ginasthma.org/ (2021, accessed June 2021).
Google Scholar16. Stridsman, C, Konradsen, JR, Vanfleteren, L, et al. The Swedish National Airway Register (SNAR): development, design and utility to date. Eur Clin Respir J 2020; 7: 1833412.
Google Scholar17. The Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare . Statistical databases, https://www.socialstyrelsen.se/en/statistics-and-data/registers/ (2021, accessed January 2021).
Google Scholar18. Izquierdo, JL, Almonacid, C, González, Y, et al. The impact of COVID-19 on patients with asthma. Eur Respir J 2021; 57: 2003142.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline19. Grandbastien, M, Piotin, A, Godet, J, et al. SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia in hospitalized asthmatic patients did not induce severe exacerbation. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 2020; 8: 2600–2607.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline20. Sunjaya, AP, Allida, SM, Di Tanna, GL, et al. Asthma and risk of infection, hospitalisation, ICU admission and mortality from COVID-19: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Asthma 2021; 8: 1–22.
Google Scholar | Crossref21. Ahlström, B, Frithiof, R, Hultström, M, et al. The Swedish covid-19 intensive care cohort: risk factors of ICU admission and ICU mortality. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2021; 65: 525–533.
Google Scholar | Crossref22. Richardson, S, Hirsch, JS, Narasimhan, M, et al. Presenting characteristics, comorbidities, and outcomes among 5700 patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in the New York City area. JAMA 2020; 323: 2052–2059.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline23. Azoulay, E, de Waele, J, Ferrer, R, et al. International variation in the management of severe COVID-19 patients. Crit Care 2020; 24: 486.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline24. Halpin, DMG, Faner, R, Sibila, O, et al. Do chronic respiratory diseases or their treatment affect the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection? Lancet Respir Med 2020; 8: 436–438.
Google Scholar25. Drummond, MB, Wise, RA, John, M, et al. Accuracy of death certificates in COPD: analysis from the TORCH trial. COPD 2010; 7: 179–185.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline26. Zellweger, U, Junker, C, Bopp, M, et al. Cause of death coding in Switzerland: evaluation based on a nationwide individual linkage of mortality and hospital in-patient records. Popul Health Metr 2019; 17: 2.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline27. Papadopoulos, NG, Custovic, A, Deschildre, A, et al. Impact of COVID-19 on pediatric asthma: practice adjustments and disease burden. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 2020; 8: 2592–2599.e3.
Google Scholar | Crossref28. Abrams, EM, Sinha, I, Fernandes, RM, et al. Pediatric asthma and COVID-19: the known, the unknown, and the controversial. Pediatr Pulmonol 2020; 55: 3573–3578.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline29. Wang, L, He, W, Yu, X, et al. Coronavirus disease 2019 in elderly patients: characteristics and prognostic factors based on 4-week follow-up. J Infect 2020; 80: 639–645.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline30. Cesari, M, Montero-Odasso, M. COVID-19 and older adults. Lessons learned from the Italian epicenter. Can Geriatr J 2020; 23: 155–159.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline31. Song, J, Hu, W, Yu, Y, et al. A comparison of clinical characteristics and outcomes in elderly and younger patients with COVID-19. Med Sci Monit 2020; 26: e925047.
Google Scholar | Crossref32. Grasselli, G, Greco, M, Zanella, A, et al. Risk factors associated with mortality among patients with COVID-19 in intensive care units in Lombardy, Italy. JAMA Intern Med 2020; 180: 1345–1355.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline33. Perrotta, F, Corbi, G, Mazzeo, G, et al. COVID-19 and the elderly: insights into pathogenesis and clinical decision-making. Aging Clin Exp Res 2020; 32: 1599–1608.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline34. Sharma, G, Goodwin, J. Effect of aging on respiratory system physiology and immunology. Clin Interv Aging 2006; 1: 253–260.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI35. Meftahi, GH, Jangravi, Z, Sahraei, H, et al. The possible pathophysiology mechanism of cytokine storm in elderly adults with COVID-19 infection: the contribution of “inflame-aging”. Inflamm Res 2020; 69: 825–839.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline36. Palaiodimos, L, Kokkinidis, DG, Li, W, et al. Severe obesity, increasing age and male sex are independently associated with worse in-hospital outcomes, and higher in-hospital mortality, in a cohort of patients with COVID-19 in the Bronx, New York. Metabolism 2020; 108: 154262.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline37. Jin, JM, Bai, P, He, W, et al. Gender differences in patients with COVID-19: focus on severity and mortality. Front Public Health 2020; 8: 152.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline38. Bienvenu, LA, Noonan, J, Wang, X, et al. Higher mortality of COVID-19 in males: sex differences in immune response and cardiovascular comorbidities. Cardiovasc Res 2020; 116: 2197–2206.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline39. Bauer, J, Brüggmann, D, Klingelhöfer, D, et al. Access to intensive care in 14 European countries: a spatial analysis of intensive care need and capacity in the light of COVID-19. Intensive Care Med 2020; 46: 2026–2034.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline40. Backman, H, Raisanen, P, Hedman, L, et al. Increased prevalence of allergic asthma from 1996 to 2006 and further to 2016-results from three population surveys. Clin Exp Allergy 2017; 47: 1426–1435.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline41. Backman, H, Vanfleteren, L, Lindberg, A, et al. Decreased COPD prevalence in Sweden after decades of decrease in smoking. Respir Res 2020; 21: 283.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline

留言 (0)

沒有登入
gif