Abdel-Rahman MA, Hassan SED, El-Din MN, Azab MS, El-Belely EF, Alrefaey HMA, Elsakhawy T (2020) One-factor-at-a-time and response surface statistical designs for improved lactic acid production from beet molasses by Enterococcus hirae ds10. SN Appl Sci 2:573. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-020-2351-x

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Asif A, Mohsin H, Tanvir R, Rehman Y (2017) Revisiting the mechanisms involved in Calcium Chloride Induced Bacterial Transformation. Front Microbiol 8:2169. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02169

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Balantic K, Weiss VU, Allmaier G, Kramar P (2022) Calcium ion effect on phospholipid bilayers as cell membrane analogues. Bioelectrochemistry 143:107988. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioelechem.2021.107988

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cadoret F, Soscia C, Voulhoux R (2014) Gene transfer: transformation/electroporation. Methods Mol Biol 1149:11–15. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-0473-0_2

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Chan W, Verma CS, Lane DP, Gan SK (2013) A comparison and optimization of methods and factors affecting the transformation of Escherichia coli. Biosci Rep 33:e00086. https://doi.org/10.1042/BSR20130098

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Das S, Dash H (2015) Cloning and Transformation. Microbial Biotechnology- A Laboratory Manual for Bacterial systems. Springer, New Delhi, India. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2095-4

Chapter  Google Scholar 

Day MJ (2004) Transformation. In: Miller RV, Day MJ (eds) Microbial Evolution. American Society of Microbiology, Washington, DC, pp 158–172

Google Scholar 

Deplazes E, Tafalla BD, Murphy C, White J, Cranfield CG, Garcia A (2021) Calcium ion binding at the lipid–water interface alters the ion permeability of phospholipid bilayers. Langmuir 37:14026–14033. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c02016

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Diver JM, Bryan LE, Sokol PA (1990) Transformation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by electroporation. Anal Biochem 189:75–79. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(90)90046-c

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hanahan D (1983) Studies on transformation of Escherichia coli with plasmids. J Mol Biol 166:557–580. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-2836(83)80284-8

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Irani VR, Rowe JJ (1997) Enhancement of transformation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 by Mg2 + and heat. Biotechniques 22:54–56. https://doi.org/10.2144/97221bm09

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Johnsborg O, Eldholm V, Håvarstein LS (2007) Natural genetic transformation: prevalence, mechanisms and function. Res Microbiol 2007 158:767 – 78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resmic.2007.09.004

Kaur D, Singh RP, Gupta S (2022) Screening and characterization of next–generation Biofuels producing bacterial strains. Curr Microbiol 79:85. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00284-022-02781-0

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kilb A, Burghard-Schrod M, Holtrup S, Graumann PL (2023) Uptake of environmental DNA in Bacillus subtilis occurs all over the cell surface through a dynamic pilus structure. PLoS Genet 19:e1010696. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1010696

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Macfadyen LP, Chen D, Vo HC, Liao D, Sinotte R, Redfield RJ (2001) Competence development by Haemophilus influenzae is regulated by the availability of nucleic acid precursors. Mol Microbiol 40:700–707. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02419.x

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Muschiol S, Balaban M, Normark S, Henriques-Normark B (2015) Uptake of extracellular DNA: competence induced pili in natural transformation of Streptococcus pneumoniae. BioEssays 37:426–435. https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.201400125

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Newman JR, Fuqua C (1999) Broad-host-range expression vectors that carry the L-arabinose-inducible Escherichia coli araBAD promoter and the araC regulator. Gene 227:197–203. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-1119(98)00601-5

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Nikaido H, Vaara M (1985) Molecular basis of bacterial outer membrane permeability. Microbiol Rev 49:1. https://doi.org/10.1128/mr.49.1.1-32.1985

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Nolan LM, Turnbull L, Katrib M, Osvath SR, Losa D, Lazenby JJ, Whitchurch CB (2020) Pseudomonas aeruginosa is capable of natural transformation in biofilms. Microbiology 166:995–1003. https://doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.000956

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Olsen R, DeBusscher G, Mc-Combie WR (1982) Development of broad-host range vectors and gene banks: self-cloning of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO chromosome. J Bacteriol 150:60–69. https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.150.1.60-69.1982

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Panja S, Aich P, Jana B, Basu T (2008) How does plasmid DNA penetrate cell membranes in artificial transformation process of Escherichia coli? Mol Membr Biol 25:411–422. https://doi.org/10.1080/09687680802187765

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ren J, Karna S, Lee HM, Yoo SM, Na D (2019) Artificial transformation methodologies for improving the efficiency of plasmid DNA transformation and simplifying its use. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 103:9205–9215. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-019-10173-x

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Rodriguez-Beltran J, Elabed H, Gaddour K, Blazquez J, Rodriguez-Rojas A (2012) Simple DNA transformation in Pseudomonas based on the Yoshida effect. J Microbiol Methods 89:95–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2012.02.013

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sambrook J, Russell DW (2001) Molecular cloning: a laboratory manual, 3rd edn. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, New York

Google Scholar 

Srivastava S (2013) Transformation. In: Genetics of bacteria. Springer, India. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1090-0_4

Verkleji AJ, de Krutff B, Ververgaert PH, Tocanne JF, van Deenen LL (1974) The influence of pH, Ca2+ and protein on the thermotropic behavior of the negatively charged phospholipid, phosphatidylglycerol. Biochim Biophys Acta 339:432–437. https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-2736(74)90171-0

Yasui K, Kano Y, Tanaka K, Watanabe K, Shimizu-Kadota M, Yoshikawa H, Suzuki T (2009) Improvement of bacterial transformation efficiency using plasmid artificial modification. Nucleic Acids Res 37:e3. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkn884

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Zhang Y, Nunoura T, Nishiura D, Hirai M, Shimamura S, Kurosawa K, Ishiwata C, Deguchi S (2020) A single-molecule counting approach for convenient and ultrasensitive measurement of restriction digest efficiencies. PLoS ONE 15:e0244464. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244464

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar